Anorexia Nervosa Essay -- Disease/Disorders

Anorexia Nervosa Anorexia Nervosa, AN, is an eating disorder that affects mostly females in their teenage years. The number of people that suffer from this disorder has increase in the recent decades making it a disorder that causes more deaths compare to any other psychological disorder. AN can have an effect on someone’s social life as well as physically and psychologically. It’s a disorder that can be treated with proper treatment, but identifying the symptoms is the first step. According to the present clinical literature, anorexia nervosa entails refusal to uphold health weight range as well as body image distortion. The most common symptoms of AN that can be identified include fear of gaining weight or/and becoming fat; refusing to maintain a healthy weight according to the height and age; failing to make anticipated weight growths at times of physical development and growth; loss of the menstrual cycle in females. (DSM –IV-TR,2000). Anorexia nervosa is portrayed by relentless hunt of thinness, emaciation, deep fear of gaining weight and distortion of body image. People with anorexia initially start dieting in order to lose weight which over time, the weight loss develops into a sign of control and mastery. The force to become slim is in reality secondary to concerns regarding control or/and fears involving one’s body. An individual carries on the cycle of limited eating, frequently accompanied by behaviors like overuse of diet pills, excessive exercising and laxatives to achieve weight loss. Eventually the body is driven to a point near starvation. There is obviously a strong connection between body image and eating disorders. With the media constantly feeding the idea of what the perfect body should be ... ... References American Psychiatric Association (2000). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association. Birmingham, C. L., & Treasure, J. (2010). Medical management of eating disorders. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Boyd, M. (2005). Psychiatric nursing: Contemporary practice. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. DeAngelis, T. (2002). Promising treatments for anorexia and bulimia. Monitor on Psychology, 33, 38. Dziegielewski, S. F. (2010). DSM-IV-TR in action. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. Gay, K. (2003). Eating Disorders- Anorexia, Bulimia, and Binge Eating. Berkeley Heights, NJ: Enslow Publishers Inc. Lock, J. (2001). Treatment manual for anorexia nervosa: A family-based approach. New York: Guilford Press. http://www.medicinenet.com/anorexia_nervosa/article.htm â€Æ'

Juvenile Court Characteristics Essay

A juvenile is a person who was less than 17 years old but more than 10 years old when he or she committed an act defined as a delinquent act or a conduct in need of supervision. This is an act if committed by an adult could lead to imprisonment. A conduct in need of supervision (CINS) is a conduct that if committed by an adult could result in a fine. Juvenile Court Characteristics in Texas According to Roberts (2004), when a juvenile has been found to have committed a CINS or delinquent conduct, he/she is adjudicated. Texas juvenile board is in charge of the juvenile justice operations. It’s made up of district court judges and country court judges. The juvenile board decides which court that will be used as a juvenile court in the county. There are different courts that are involved: district, Constitutional County or county courts. District courts are courts of general jurisdiction; constitutional county courts have concurrent authority with district judges and county courts may have concurrent authority with district judges or it may vary according to the statute that formed them (Zimring, 2005). When a juvenile has been found with an adjudicated conduct, the following is done: the person can be placed on probation, sent to the Texas youth commission (TYC) with an indeterminable sentence. However, this can only be done in victims of felony offences or it can be referred to the TYC with a determined sentence for certain offences. Juveniles put on probation and not sent to the TYC are supposed to be released by the time they turn 18. When sent to the TYC with an indeterminate verdict, the victims are released by the time they turn 19 and when sent to the TYC with a determined sentence, they can be transferred to an adult court depending on their behavior while in the TYC programs (Myers, 2001). If the juvenile is put on probation, the judge orders the juvenile to live with a responsible adult and gives the conditions that are to be followed. The conditions may range from a curfew, undergoing counseling or the juvenile may be required to attend a school. If the conditions given are not kept by the adult, the court may order the adult responsible to pay a fine or be imprisoned (Feld, 1999). Conclusion Many juveniles are found to commit crimes that if they were adults, they might have been convicted or fined. To deal with such cases, the Texas courts have come up with modes of dealing the culprits.

Booker Taliaferro Washington Helped African Americans Gain...

As humans our species has a requirement for knowledge and we are a deeply curious in nature. This is how we have evolved and throughout time with new inventions and new ideals our primitive instincts changed some say for better and others say for the worst. Booker Taliaferro Washington helped African Americans gain the knowledge of literacy that was so long forbidden. Born to a cook for plantation and an ambiguous white man on April 5, 1856, he was just another face among a sea of discriminated,miserable, and oppressed people. Growing up in the Kanawha Valley of West Virginia, in most states prior to the Civil War, the child of a slave was born a slave. Although times were hard whether it was living in the small quarters with his sister, brother, and mother, hearing stories of his ancestors and the torture they endured, or not knowing or being able to console in his father. Washington found his comfort and peace through knowledge. He first discovered education after peeping throu gh the window of a school house near a plantation where he toted 100 pounds of cotton each day. From that moment he knew his calling and wanted to do what children in the school house were doing, but due to the fact it was illegal to teach slaves to read and write. He had to go out and get it on his own. After the Civil War, Booker and his mother moved to Malden, West Virginia, where she married freeman Washington Ferguson. Sacrifices had to made being that his family was free but very poor,

The Sensible Nature of Bilbo and Hobbits - 1382 Words

One of the recurring themes throughout The Hobbit is Tolkien’s manifestation of morality through his inherently good and evil characters. Although, some characters narrowly balance the line of good and evil through portraying characteristics such as greed, the hobbits represent naturally altruistic and peaceful characters. The protagonist Bilbo’s rational nature and willingness to compromise through his selfless transfer of the Arkenstone to Bard and the Elvenking further highlights Tolkien’s portrayal of a simple and sensible twentieth century Englishmen in a fantastical setting. Even though he risks his promised sum of the treasures, Bilbo chooses to work as a peacekeeper to opt for a more sensible way of solving a problem. Therefore,†¦show more content†¦In addition to agreeing with Bard on Thorin’s relentlessness, he provides valuable insight on the near future. Bard and the Elvenking are unaware of Dain and the dwarves of the Iron Hills who w ill arrive shortly. He tells them an estimate of how at least â€Å"five hundred grim dwarves† (293) may arrive shortly, and may cause â€Å"serious trouble† (293) for all parties involved. Bilbo’s warning is an attempt to allow the others to see how the situation remains severe, making sure to use specific words such as â€Å"grim†, â€Å"dreadful†, and â€Å"serious† to ensure the others do not take the situation lightly. Bard and the Elvenking know Thorin does not have a large amount of men camped out in the Lonely Mountain, and do not see any long-term issues with remaining in their current camp. Through being specific about exactly who and how many dwarves may arrive to aid Thorin, Bilbo serves as a forthcoming agent responsible for potential peace between all those deserving of treasure. The Elvenking and Bard remain hesitant and defensive about Bilbo’s intentions when he informs them of the upcoming potential battle. The Elvenking views the information as less relevant, questioning how the information pertains to him and Bard. Bard follows suit and remains hesitant about Bilbo’s intentions going as far as to question, â€Å"are you betraying your friends, or are

Female Domestic Violence And Violence Against Women With...

Female Domestic Violence in the context of religious themes within the writings of Pamela Cooper-White, can be seen through the analyzation of violence against women with relationality and power. Cooper gives the example of a story of Tamar who yearns to have an I and thou relationship instead of an I and it relationship where a female is just an object to be used. In Cooper’s writings Martin Bruber takes this objectivity to help understand the relation of abuser and abused. Also, Bruber commenting on a context of desensitization of females from the perspective of military and media compounds the problem with violence against women. Cooper relates this need for acknowledgement of female person through scripture, Luke 6:31, â€Å"Do to†¦show more content†¦Instead, God needs to be less about male power and instead that of a loving God that suffers with and defends the broken and oppressed. Women are also being depicted as the bearer of sin and temptation in a Christian spiritual context from Adam and Eve. Women’s struggles also have come from distraught feelings and thoughts on scriptures about â€Å"turning the other cheek† and forgiveness as well as divorce as a sin and insolubility of Christian marriage. The realization is that through the abuse, the marriage covenant of respect and honor are already broken. Leaving an abusive situation then is not the breaking of any vow or covenant. Forgiveness is not of just an apology, but rather of a true repentance of the violent acts, which through a process of changing the violent ways is needed and not just a verbal apology. The problem women face with violence is derived from a male impression of who and what God is, male. The pastoral care then needs to address this long history of control and power of the male God and human male. To look at God as not a controlling male, but rather as a loving caring God who wants joy for all of God’s human creation. The initial action for a woman who has been abused and is in crisis is to listen to her. Finding out if she is safe. If she is suicidal to let her speak and find out if she has a detailed plan. If needed, to call the authorities. If not, to have a discussion of her choice and to discuss her situation.

Rosa Parks Research Essay Example For Students

Rosa Parks Research Essay One of the greatest recent events on American society as we know it was the Bus incident with Rosa Parks. This caused the beginning of the new age of thinking. It condemned our wrongdoings of discrimination in this nation. Rosa Parks could be considered a martyr. Although she broke the law, it was for a good cause. She stood up for the rights of African Americans by not giving up her seat on the bus for a white person which was illegal. Also, she drew attention to the subject which initiated a linked chain of events that fought back against the racist laws. Not only this, but she had such courage to be the first that it empowered others to think for themselves about the racist system and act out in some cases. This was because they saw how courageous she was and it set a precedent for action. The Bus incident was one of the highlights in American history because of how much impact it had. Most African Americans wouldnt have even thought of doing such a thing. She however, took that initiative and stood up for her beliefs even if it meant being arrested. It didnt stop there. This event started a major boycott of the bus system which was a rather large chunk of money for the company. In turn, it fueled a new age of thinking for both African Americans and white people. Rosa Parks bravery was inspirational on many levels. It may have not been the largest battle of the war on racism but it was the first shot fired. Therefore, it is just as impactful as any other struggle. The common thinking today is completely different which is partially if not more due to the efforts of Rosa Parks actions which lit the fuse. I think it is rather important to examine why things are the way they are in present day. It had to start somewhere and we need to trace the roots.

Blindness Is Not Inability Samples for Students †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Blindness Is Not Inability. Answer: Identification and analysis of the social marketing issue There are various benefits of employing people with vision impaired into the organization. In a recent research by Augustus and Library of Congress (2015), there has been realized a 91% of the untapped workforce, who want to be employed. Thus, Vision Australia is launching a Blindness, not inability campaign. Many blind people are willing to work hard and be loyal to their job. In addition, there are more likely not employed elsewhere. This campaign focuses on eliminating the expected norm by employers that blind people cannot do a good job in the organization because of their movement safety and the fact that they cannot access computers or be able to respond to emails promptly. Well, this is not true, and the campaign hopes to create a clear picture of how effective the vision-impaired people can be in the organization. The campaign is aimed at further shedding light on the issue of discriminating visually impaired people in hiring in organizations. Recruiters in an organization should be able to view the visually impaired people as productive as any other person and give them the chance to showcase their skills. Social cognitive theory for the application of blindness is not inability campaign This campaign is based on social cognitive theory, where the visually impaired individuals will set their goals in the organisation and work towards achieving them despite their condition (Davidson and Kanopy, 2016). Visually impaired individuals can be very productive in their job, so long as they have their objectives and goals to focus on. According to this theory, the campaign seeks to portray that, even while blind, an employee can harness their skills and be fit to achieve the organizations goals. Employers should learn that blindness is not inability in any way. This theory is crucial in the campaign because it helps to avoid making many errors in carrying it out. This theory should be able to demonstrate a link between exposure to the campaign message to the employers and the rapid change being influenced by this campaign to them (Klapdor, 2013). Theories in this campaign are meant to carry out evaluations on the campaigns, both in the effects and any wrong outcomes associated with the campaign. Development of the social marketing planning process This campaign targets on a large organization. Vision Australia seeks tho carry out this campaign by benefit positioning. This will help in creating job vacancies for the blind in a big organization. This includes changing the already existing perception that visually impaired people are not fit to work in organizations. The campaign calls for employers to offer visually impaired people a chance so that they can be able to enjoy the financial freedom like the rest of the people. This untapped workforce could bring positive changes to the organization at large. This campaign seeks to have a change of attitude in the organization on offering the visually impaired people with a job. Large organizations are the principal target in this campaign because many of the large organizations have limited workforce that has any disability. They tend to have a belief that people with disability will not be as productive like the rest of the workforce. However, there are three positive things about people with disabilities (Klapdor, 2013). First, people with disability are less likely to be absent from work nor take sick leaves. Secondly, individuals with visual impairment are likely to be loyal to their employers thus there is less turnover. Lastly, individuals with a disability tend to be flexible and are good problem solvers, due to the challenges they have faced in life. With the above, individuals with a disability can be as productive as the rest o the workforce in the organization. In marketing, this campaign, Vision Australia considers the four Ps ofmarketing (Bowen and Ozuem, 2016). Product The campaign seeks to change the existing attitudes in organizations that visually impaired people will not perform. It focuses on creating awareness that visually impaired people are as productive as the rest of the workforce in an organization. Price In the marketing process, the price of carrying this campaign has been set aside to impact on the marketing strategy and the outcomes. Promotion This campaign will be disseminated to the organizations through, advertising, social media marketing, video marketing, email marketing and search engine marketing to reach many organizations. Place This campaign is mainly going to be carried online, to reach as many potential clients as possible. Analysis of the social marketing environment upstream/downstream and policy issues The upstream issues in this campaign are to visit the large organizations to know how they perceive the issue of having the visually impaired people as part of the workforce. In addition, research on how other larger organization offer opportunities to visually impaired individuals. The downstream issues in the campaign are to use the downstream market to test on the ads and promotions before the actual campaign begins. Implementation of the social marketing campaign The campaign will be implemented through media outlets. This includes T.V, print media and social media outlets. Through this platform, the organization hopes that the campaign will reach the right audiences at the right time. Vision Australia will launch this campaign, through the media presence in order to create awareness and to start the campaign on a good note. Through the social media marketing, the keyword is the main objective to look on when carrying out the campaign to reach a larger audience. The social media strategies include using the outbound engine and mix panel in marketing, tracking on the visitors behaviour on the campaigns site and posts, use of landing pages, and repurposing the old content each time to look new and unique (Kim, 2016). Evaluation The progress of this campaign will be closely monitored through feedback from the social media and blog platforms, where employers who have signed up for the campaign will provide their insights on the blindness is not inability campaign. In addition, monitoring of this platform will be necessitated, by collecting the information that will be provided by employers who have signed up for this campaign, on the number of visually impaired people that have been incorporated in their organizations since the beginning of the campaign (Griffith London Metropolitan University, 2013). Lastly, the campaign will also be closely monitored through the search engine rankings. References Augustus, P., Library of Congress, (2015).Employment of people with disabilities: A resource guide. Bowen, G., Ozuem, W. (2016).Competitive social media marketing strategies. Hershey, PA: Business Science Reference. Davidson, F., Kanopy (Firm). (2016).Bandura's Social Cognitive Theory: An Introduction. Griffith, D., London Metropolitan University, (2013).Blind justice?: An investigation into the social and economic effectiveness of discrimination law in the delivery of fair employment for visually impaired people. London: London Metropolitan University. Kim, C. M. (2016).Social media campaigns: Strategies for public relations and marketing. New York, NY: Routledge. Klapdor, S. (2013).Effectiveness of online marketing campaigns: An investigation into online multichannel and search engine advertising. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden.